Thursday, May 1, 2008

A Simple Guide to Wireless Networking

Most folks want that laptop for work, school, or college. Most laptops these days are Wi-Fi enabled. That means that they have the wireless hardware and software built into the computer. To the average consumer, wireless is a form of magic. You turn it on and it works, right? Not always. Understanding the basics to wireless will help avoid frustration and headaches.

First, before we get into the basics of wireless networking, I have a few opinions to express.

It seems that everybody wants to go wireless with their laptops and desktop PCs. Wireless for laptops makes sense, since they get moved around between work and home and points in between. You can always connect using the Wi-Fi network at work or steal bandwidth from someone else. There are hotspots all over. There are ethical questions involved with borrowing?your neighbors signal. Let your conscience be your guide.

Wireless for desktops is an open subject. Since most of us usually set our desktops up on our home or office workstations, they tend not to move around. The only benefit of having a wireless desktop is that you dont have the expense and trouble of running Ethernet cable around your house. If you are not a DYIer, an Ethernet cable installation is an extra outlay. If youre lucky, your present PC is only a few feet away from your Broadband Modem. I personally prefer to have all my stationary PCs hooked up with Cat 5 Ethernet cables. That way I dont load up the wireless bandwidth on the router. Well talk more on bandwidth later.

There are hardware requirements to wireless networking. These are the things you need to communicate.

At home you need:

You cannot set up a wireless network using a Dial-Up connection. Period. I recommend that you power off your Broadband Modem and any existing computer systems before you begin the installation of the wireless router. The computing equipment will start to negotiate with your router automatically on start up. This will get you on the network without confusion. The router and existing PCs should not need any further configuration. The default or current settings should work. Your PC should already be set to DHCP in your Network Connections TCP/IP properties window. If it werent you would not have been able to connect to your ISP. This is a default setting of your PC.

The Broadband internet connection gear should already be present. Thats the Cable or DSL Modem that your Internet Service Provider installed when you got their service. Its connected to the Cable or DSL filter connection coming from your wall. The Modem has two connectors as a rule. One for the Cable or DSL data into the Modem, and one RJ45 connector you probably have connected to the computer you have in service now.

Youll need to unplug the Ethernet cable between the computer and the Modem. Reconnect that cable to your wireless router. It goes into a RJ45 connector usually labeled WAN?for Wide Area Network. The only other connection you will need to make is to connect another Ethernet cable between from one of the wired ports on the back of the router to your PC. There are usually 4 of them. Any one will do to reconnect your existing PC so its on the network. The existing PC will get its internet connection through this port. Your routers default settings should allow you to start connecting to your Wi-Fi enabled computers.

If all the cables are correctly placed, you should now be able to get on the Internet from you existing computers and your wireless computers.

Some quick notes of interest:

Remember, your wireless network works a lot like your cordless phone system. You need a transmitter/receiver at each end. Think of the router as the base station and the wireless PC as the handset. You cant talk on your cordless phone if the base station is unplugged. So without a wireless router in service, you cant communicate with the Internet. Hotspots are just spillover signal from someones wireless router.

Randolph M. Wells Microsoft Certified Systems Administrator IT Training and Certification Consultant IT Project Management Specialist Download This Free Report That Reveals Every Single Tool Mike Filsaime Uses To Run His Million Dollar Online Business Get the Free Resource Report Here! Profit Master Blog

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The 5 Most Popular Prepaid Calling Card Names

It seems that having a prepaid call card these days is a must-have, since we make a lot of calls everyday. There is always someone we want, or need to to talk to, or we 'd like to share stories or information with someone else.

Prepaid calling cards are a great way to make calls from nearly any phone, and just about anywhere in the world. Call cards were first sold in Italy during the 1970's and have since then become very common worldwide.

Low Call Charges

Prepaid call cards offer users low costs, and provide an easy method of making long distance calls, and are great to have in case of emergencies. Prepaid calling cards also have distinct advantages over standard calling cards.

Usually, a credit call card will charge varied rates depending upon the time of day or the day of week users place the call, however a prepaid card will charge a set rate per minute. Do take note that some prepaid cards'International long distance is charged at a higher rate than for domestic long distance.

Prepaid Cards Are Good For the Cost-Conscious

With using a prepaid call card, one simply dials a toll free number, enters a personal identification number (PIN), and dials the number. In most cases users will be informed of how much time they have remaining on their card.

Prepaid calling cards are also very convenient, one would never have to look for change when they need to use a payphone and you always know exactly what your charges will be. Managing your expenses can also be very easy with using prepaid call cards, since they allow you to budget how much you spend on your long distance calls.

Instead of paying a monthly charge, users pay for their calls up front so they never end up with monthly charges that are heavy on the budget and difficult to pay. Prepaid call cards can be bought in a lot of different places. They are sold in convenience stores, airports, hotels, malls, and other high-traffic areas or locations. Call cards are sold with varied minute allotments and at different rates. A person can purchase call cards with a certain amount of time on the card.

Top 5 Prepaid Call Cards in The US

AT&T Prepaid Call Card - According to AT&T, " Stay in touch without having to carry a lot of change or call collect. Whether you're making a local, long distance, or international call, the CALL ATT Calling Card will connect you quickly and reliably".

Verizon - Verizon MCI Phone Card offers quality connection and great rates for USA Domestic Calls. Use Verizon Verizon MCI Prepaid Calling Card and enjoy 700 Domestic minutes of superb quality and unmatched service or use it to get outstanding rates and great connections to Canada, Europe, Asia, Africa, Latin America, the Middle East and more and to Call Back to the USA from most of the countries worldwide as well.

Sprint Prepaid Call Card - Sprint FONCARD gives business travelers reliable voice access to the Sprint communication network. Domestic or international, Sprint makes it easy to make the call. Sprint Cards offer Easy-to-use dialing instructions on back of card make calling virtually anywhere in the world convenient and calling features such as next number and redial offer greater usability and convenience

IDT Global Call- A prepaid call card service that enables customers to dial internationally from their cell phones at low rates.

Nobelcom - Nobelcom prepaid call cards are dedicated to provide cheap Nobel phone cards to make phone calls from USA to worldwide at discount rates.

Flat Rate Phone Card - http://flatratephonecard.com

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